“Building a sandcastle is ‘about capturing a moment’ amidst the forces of nature.” — Renzo Piano

The first references to sandcastle building on a beach go as far back as the 19th century. Since that time, the love of sandcastles has grown worldwide to include all ages as it remains the perfect beach activity for creatives, and the sculptures have progressed from small to massive, simple to complex art forms.
Building beautiful sandcastles requires simple tools, a few structural and sculpting basics, and understanding it’s all about having fun in the moment.
Here are a few sandcastle building tips for the beginner:
First, there’s an art to sandcastle construction, and success takes patience and practice. [See ‘How To’ information and free video lessons listed further down this page.] You must also understand and accept that a sandcastle is a temporary structure, and it’s destruction is part of the creative process. So, don’t forget to take a few photos and enjoy the moment.
Get Help. It can get hot on the beach, and those buckets of sand and water are heavier than you might think; therefore, you may need friends and family to help with the heavy lifting.
Plan. Sketch out your castle design before getting started. Gather up the tools (basics: buckets, shovels, spray bottle, mason’s trowels and artist’s palette knives)
Sand Quality. The best sand for building is fine-grained because it can be tightly compacted. If the sand is course, full of shells or debris, you’ll have stability problems trying to build the castle up high or at a steep angle.
Location. Watch the waves, and find a tide schedule. Try to build your sandcastle above high tide to save it from early destruction.
Building. Fill a bucket with very wet sand. Pound the top, and carefully lift it straight up (no twisting or tilting). Push sand up around the castle foundation at an angle for added support.
Cracks. Patch them up right away by packing them with more wet sand, and reduce the structural stress by slicing off some of the top and/or sides with a trowel.
Carving. Use various tools and your imagination to create windows, doors, and steps. Start from the top down. Keep the sandcastle moist by spritzing with water using a spray bottle.
Decorate. Make your palace special. Search the beach for bits and pieces that can be used to decorate the sandcastle or collected for a separate art project.
Get Inspired. Attend sandcastle/sand sculpting festivals and competitions as a spectator or participant. [See short list of events we’ve discovered at the bottom of this page for information.]

A ‘drip castle’ is a variation of the traditional sandcastle, created by dripping a slurry mix of sand and water from a fist (the technique is sometimes referred to as “dribbling”). In the short video, King of the Castle, Matt Kaliner, university sociology lecturer & sand sculpting hobbyist, demonstrates the dribbling technique while building his weird and wonderful sculptural sandcastles.
‘How To’ Information/Resources:
Basics for the Beginner Jenny Rossen, a professional sand sculptor and artist, explains the basics of sandcastle construction in a short video.
How to Build a Sandcastle In 8 video lessons, expert/international champion sandcastle builder, Mark Venit, explains each step in the process of building a grand castle in the sand.
How To Build a Sand Sculpture – choosing a good sand, building forms, and best sculpting tools
Blueprints Before High Tide: An architect explains the perfect sandcastle (Heard on NPR Weekend Edition Saturday ,August 1, 2015)
Sandcastle and Sculpting Festivals and Competitions:
Major Sand Sculpting Events Around The World – Discover exhibitions and competitions in Australia, India, Indonesia, Portugal, USA and more!
US Sand Sculpting Challenge and 3D Art Expo – Called the most creative atmosphere in the world, World Master Sand Sculptors come from all over the world to compete at this event. Entertainment, Food & Activities (Labor Day weekend 2019) Broadway Pier and Pavilion, San Diego, California
Weston Sand Sculpture Festival – Something for Everyone! Marine Parade, Weston-super-Mare BS23 1BE, UK
Neptune’s International Sand Sculpting Championship – Virginia Beach, Virginia (September 27 – October 6, 2019) festival, competition, clinics
Sandcastle Days – South Padre Island, Texas October 3 – 6, 2019 (Admission FREE) demonstrations, competition & lessons
American Sandsculpting Championships – Fort Meyers Beach, Florida. For more than 30 years, held the last 2 weeks of November. (Free Lessons)
International Sand Art Competition – Key West, Florida
The Siesta Key Crystal Classic – Siesta Key, Florida, November 15 – 18, 2019 (Free Lessons)
Texas SandFest – Port Aransas, Texas, April 26 – 28, 2019 (Rain or Shine) festival & competition
Cannon Beach Sandcastle Festival & Contest – Cannon Beach, Oregon, June 7-9, 2019
Hampton Beach Master Sand Sculpting Classic – Hampton Beach, New Hampshire, June 2019 (dates to be confirmed) Free Lessons
Blue Water SandFest – Port Huron, Michigan, July 2019 (dates to be confirmed) Free Lessons
Revere Beach Art Festival (September 15, 2018) & International Sand Sculpting Festival (July 2019, dates to be confirmed) Revere Beach, Massachusetts
We’re the social type as well as beach lovers. Please register via the ENGAGE page to join the conversation, share your inspiration, ideas and creation, and network with On2In2™ playmakers.
Feature photo by Benjamin Carlson/Unsplash CC0
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